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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observatoria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обсерватория культуры</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Observatory of Culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2588-0047</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/2072-3156-2022-19-4-381-389</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observatoria-1389</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ ИСКУССТВА И КУЛЬТУРНОЙ ЖИЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>IN SPACE OF ART AND CULTURAL LIFE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подкасты в библиотеках США</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Podcasts in Libraries in the USA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5357-2182</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкая</surname><given-names>Татьяна Евгеньевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitskaya</surname><given-names>Tatiana E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Центр по исследованию проблем развития библиотек в информационном обществе,ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Воздвиженка ул., д. 3/5, Москва, 119019, Россия</p><p>ORCID 0000-0001-5357-2182</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3/5, Vozdvizhenka Str., Moscow, 119019, Russia</p><p>ORCID 0000-0001-5357-2182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eneklessa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская государственная библиотека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Library</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>381</fpage><lpage>389</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савицкая Т.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savitskaya T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/1389">https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/1389</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи — анализ актуальной практики применения подкастов в американских библиотеках, выявление ее целей и задач, типов используемых подкастов. Подкастинг в библиотеках США используется для дистанционного обучения, обслуживания удаленных пользователей, описания баз данных и новых услуг, обзора новых книг, трансляции интервью библиотекарей, гостевых лекций, читательских конференций и пр.</p><p>В цифровую эпоху с ее возможностями распространения информации быстрое развитие подкастинга как нового библиотечного сервиса мотивировано его удобством, массовостью доступа, отсутствием пространственных ограничений, экономией времени и т. д. Активное распространение формата подкаста как своего рода интернет-радио свидетельствует об определенной «усталости от экрана», сформировавшейся у массового пользователя, а также о дальнейшем качественном и количественном росте медиатизации библиотечных служб, осуществляемой с помощью сложных комплексных технологий. Широкое распространение в США на протяжении двух последних десятилетий сервисно-ориентированной модели библиотеки делает массовым использование онлайн-приложений, связанных с доступной электронной средой.</p><p>Комплексный характер использования в библиотеках различного типа, жанровое и тематическое многообразие подкастов, автономия в пространстве и времени делает их перспективным библиотечным сервисом, которому суждено большое будущее.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article aims at analyzing the current podcasts usage practice in American libraries and identifying its goals, objectives, and the types of podcasts applied. In US libraries, podcasting is used for distance learning, servicing remote users, describing databases and new services, reviewing new books, broadcasting librarians’ interviews, guest lectures, readers’ conferences, etc.</p><p>In the digital age, with its information dissemination capabilities, the rapid development of podcasting, as a new library service, is motivated by its convenience, mass access, lack of spatial restrictions, time savings, etc. The active spread of the podcast format, as a kind of Internet radio, indicates a certain “screen fatigue” that has formed among the mass user, as well as the further qualitative and quantitative growth of the library services mediatization carried out with the help of complex integrated technologies. The widespread usage of the service-oriented library model in the United States over the past two decades has popularized the use of online applications related to the accessible electronic environment.</p><p>The complex nature of podcasts usage in libraries of various types, their genre and thematic diversity, autonomy in space and time, makes them a promising library service that is destined for a great future.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>онлайн-сервис</kwd><kwd>цифровой аудиофайл</kwd><kwd>подкастинг</kwd><kwd>дистанционное обучение</kwd><kwd>удаленные пользователи</kwd><kwd>медийный сервис</kwd><kwd>онлайн-приложения</kwd><kwd>корпоративные подкасты</kwd><kwd>цифровые гуманитарные науки</kwd><kwd>культура социальной коммуникации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>online service</kwd><kwd>digital audio file</kwd><kwd>podcasting</kwd><kwd>distance learning</kwd><kwd>remote users</kwd><kwd>media service</kwd><kwd>online applications</kwd><kwd>corporate podcasts</kwd><kwd>digital humanities</kwd><kwd>culture of social communication</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">2021 Podcast Stats &amp; Facts (New Research from Apr 2021) // Podcast Insights. 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