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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observatoria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обсерватория культуры</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Observatory of Culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2588-0047</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/2072-3156-2015-0-4-12-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observatoria-258</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОНТЕКСТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONTEXT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Культурологическая проблематика в работах И. Валлерстайна</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Cultural Studies in Immanuel Wallerstein’s Works</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пучковская</surname><given-names>Антонина Алексеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puchkovskaya</surname><given-names>Antonina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пучковская А.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пучковская А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Puchkovskaya A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/258">https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/258</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются воззрения американского исследователя И. Валлерстайна на некоторые процессы развития культуры, изложенные им в ряде работ. Анализируются различные трактовки понятия культуры, феномен национальной культуры и возможность конституирования всемирной культуры. Акцентируется внимание на проблеме универсализации культуры и ее взаимосвязи с глобализационными процессами. Прослеживается связь между основополагающей темой его научных изысканий: мир-системным подходом в его применимости к анализу современного мира и интерпретацией конкретных проблем культурологического знания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines Immanuel Wallerstein’s views, set out in a number of his articles, on some processes of cultural development. The multidimensional nature of the concept of culture, the phenomenon of national culture, and the opportunity of constituting a world culture are studied. The article also focuses on the issue of universalization of culture and on correlation of this process with the globalization. Connection between the fundamental topic of his research, the world-system approach and its applicability to an analysis of the modern world, and the interpretation of specific problems of cultural knowledge is shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мир-системный подход</kwd><kwd>нация-государство</kwd><kwd>национальная культура</kwd><kwd>всемирная культура</kwd><kwd>миграционные процессы</kwd><kwd>расизм</kwd><kwd>сексизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>World-system approach</kwd><kwd>nation-state</kwd><kwd>national culture</kwd><kwd>world culture</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>racism</kwd><kwd>sexism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балибар Э., Валлерстайн И. Раса, нация, класс. Двусмысленные идентичности / Э. Балибар, И. Валлерстайн; пер. группы авторов под ред. Д. Скопина, Б. Кагарлицкого, Б. Скуратова. - М. 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