<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observatoria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обсерватория культуры</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Observatory of Culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2588-0047</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/2072-3156-2016-13-5-534-538</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observatoria-390</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КУЛЬТУРНАЯ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CULTURAL REALITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уроки Google Book Search: что дальше?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lessons of the Google Book Search: What Is Next?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкая</surname><given-names>Татьяна Евгеньевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitskaya</surname><given-names>Tatiana E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">eneklessa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская государственная библиотека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Library</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>534</fpage><lpage>538</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савицкая Т.Е., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savitskaya T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/390">https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/390</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются перспективы книжного проекта Google и его место в формировании инфраструктуры информационного общества. Дается общая оценка проекта Google Book Search в контексте цифровой революции и изменения институциональной парадигмы современных библиотек. Корпорация Google сформировала колоссальное электронное книгохранилище, установив право доступа к нему на собственных условиях. Тем самым гигант IT-индустрии сделал заявку на переформатирование парадигмы производства и распространения знания. В результате библиотекам как социально-культурному институту пришлось конкурировать с динамичной инфраструктурой общества web 2.0, основанной на комодификации монопольно предоставляемых услуг. Отмечается, что следствием экспансии проекта Google Book Search стала активизация национальных и международных инициатив по созданию электронных библиотек на основе программ оцифровки информационных ресурсов. Делается вывод, что наиболее ценный урок, который может извлечь библиотечное сообщество из истории развития библиотечного проекта Google, заключается в осознании собственной социально-культурной специфики, недопустимости копирования методов информационных гигантов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines future prospects of the Google Book Project and its place in the development of the information society infrastructure. The article gives an overall assessment of the project Google Book Search in the context of digital revolution and changes in the institutional paradigm of modern libraries. Google Inc. formed a huge electronic library, establishing the right of access to it on the corporation’s own terms. Thus, the giant of IT-industry made a request for reformatting the paradigm of production and dissemination of knowledge. As a result, libraries, as social and cultural institutions, had to compete with the dynamic infrastructure of society web 2.0, based on commodification of the monopolistically provided services. The article notes that the expansion of the Google Book Search Project resulted in the intensification of national and international initiatives for creation of digital libraries on the basis of information resources digitization programs. At the end of the article, a conclusion is made that the most valuable lesson that the library community can learn from the history of the Google Library Project development is to realize their own social and cultural identity, inadmissibility of copying the methods of the information giants.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>информационные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>оцифровка</kwd><kwd>библиотечное сообщество</kwd><kwd>цифровая революция</kwd><kwd>информационное общество</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>information resources</kwd><kwd>digitization</kwd><kwd>library community</kwd><kwd>digital revolution</kwd><kwd>information society</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Darnton R. Google and the Future of Books [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2009/feb/12/ (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Darnton R. Google and the Future of Books. Available at: http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2009/feb/12/ (accessed 10.10.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nunberg G. Google’s Book Search: A Disaster for Scholars [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://chronicle.com/article/Google-Book-Search-A/48245 (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nunberg G. Google’s Book Search: A Disaster for Scholars. Available at: http://chronicle.com/article/Google-Book-Search-A/48245 (accessed 18.08.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen D. Google Books: Champagne or Sour Grapes? [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.dancohen.org/2007/08/16/ (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen D. Google Books: Champagne or Sour Grapes? Available at: http://www.dancohen.org/2007/08/16/ (accessed 22.08.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sookman B. The Google Book Project: Is It Fair Use? [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.barrysookman.com/2014/01/05/ (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sookman B. The Google Book Project: Is It Fair Use? Available at: http://www.barrysookman.com/2014/01/05/ (accessed 23.09.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доктороу К. Как стражи интернета сдерживают прогресс [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.publishit.ru/?p=2610 (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Doktorou K. Kak strazhi interneta sderzhivayut progress [How the Guards of the Internet Keep Back the Progress]. Available at: http://www.publishit.ru/?p=2610 (accessed 11.08.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шмидт Э., Коэн Дж. Новый цифровой мир, Как технологии меняют жизнь людей, модели бизнеса и понятие государств. Москва : Изд-во Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2013. 368 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shmidt E., Koen J. Novyi tsifrovoi mir, Kak tekhnologii menyayut zhizn’ lyudei, modeli biznesa i ponyatie gosudarstv [New Digital World, How Technologies Change People, Business Characteristics and Conceptions of the Governments]. Moscow, Mann, Ivanov i Ferber Publ., 2013, 368 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hafner K. In Challenge to Google, Yahoo Will Scan Books [Электронный ресурс] // The New York Times. 2005, Oct., 3. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/03/business/in-challenge-to-google-yahoo-will-scan-books.html (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hafner K. In Challenge to Google, Yahoo Will Scan Books, The New York Times. 2005, October, 5. Available at: http://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/03/business/in-challenge-to-google-yahoo-will-scan-books.html (accessed 18.10.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rafael J.R. Google s Book Search Deal: 5 Pros and 5 Cons [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.pcworld.com/article/164096 (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rafael J.R. Google’s Book Search Deal: 5 Pros and 5 Cons. Available at: http://www.pcworld.com/article/164096 (accessed 25.09.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Darnton R. Six Reasons Google Books Failed [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.nybooks.com/blogs/nyrblog/2011/mar/28 (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Darnton R. Six Reasons Google Books Failed. Available at: http://www.nybooks.com/blogs/nyrblog/2011/mar/28 (accessed 12.10.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">IFLA/UNESCO Manifesto for Digital Libraries [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ifla.org/publications/iflaunesco-manifesto-for-digital-libraries (дата обращения: 10.08.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">IFLA/UNESCO Manifesto for Digital Libraries. Available at: http://www.ifla.org/files/assets/ifla-unesco-digital-library-manifesto.pdf (accessed 20.10.2015).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Т.Е. Проект Google Book Search и альтернативный опыт формирования электронных библиотек // Библиотековедение. 2016. Т. 65, № 5. С. 522-530.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savitskaya T.E. Proekt Google Book Search i al’ternativnyi opyt formirovaniya elektronnykh bibliotek, [Google Book Search Project and Alternative Experience of Formation of E-Libraries], Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science], 2016, vol. 65, no. 5, pp. 522—530.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
