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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observatoria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обсерватория культуры</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Observatory of Culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2588-0047</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/2072-3156-2014-0-3-107-114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observatoria-56</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАФЕДРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRICULUM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Культурные детерминанты стыда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Cultural Determinants of Shame</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гергилов</surname><given-names>Ростислав Евгеньевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gergilov</surname><given-names>Rostislav E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gerro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский филиал Института социологии РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гергилов Р.Е., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гергилов Р.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gergilov R.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/56">https://observatoria.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/56</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена причинам возникновения переживания чувства стыда. Они обуславливаются не только индивидуально­психологическими и социальными факторами. Не меньшее значение имеет также обширный спектр культурных факторов: от общих проявлений жизнедеятельности человека, определяемых обычаями, нравами, религией, формами трудовой деятельности и т. д., до его достижений в науке, технике, экономике, искусстве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Is devoted to the causes of feeling ashamed. These are not only individual psychology and social factors. A wide range of cultural factors are of equal importance beginning from the general manifestations of human life as defined by customs, mores, and religion, forms of labour activities and to achievements in science, technology, economics, and the arts.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>чувство стыда</kwd><kwd>культура</kwd><kwd>человек</kwd><kwd>межкультурные различия</kwd><kwd>эпоха модерна</kwd><kwd>бесстыдство</kwd><kwd>Рауб М.</kwd><kwd>Элиас Н.</kwd><kwd>Дюрр Г.П.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>feeling of shame</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>culture diversity</kwd><kwd>Modern</kwd><kwd>impudence</kwd><kwd>Norbert Elias</kwd><kwd>Hans­-Peter D rr.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Plessner H. Die Stufen des Organischen und der Mensch. 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